Black Tree Fern
Herb latin name: Black Tree Fern,Black Tree Fern Extract
Latin name: Cyathea medullaris
Synonyms: Cyathea medularisCyathea medularis
Family: Cyatheaceae (Tree Fern Family)
Habitat of the herb: the herb: Lowland forests in North, South and Stewart Islands of New Zealand. Propagation of Black Tree Fern: Spores - can be surface sowHabitat of the herb: the herb: Lowland forests in North, South and Stewart Islands of New Zealand.
Propagation of Black Tree Fern: Spores - can be surface sown at any time of the year in a light position in a warm greenhouse. Keep moist by standing the pot in shallow water or by enclosing it in a plastic bag. Germinates in 1 - 3 months at 25℃. Prick out patches of the young plants into small pots and stand the pots in shallow water until the plants are well established. Grow on in a shady position in a greenhouse for at least the first two winters and plant out in late spring.
Cultivation of the herb: Lowland forests in North, South and Stewart Islands of New Zealand.
Medicinal use of Black Tree Fern: None known
Known hazards of Cyathea medullaris: Although we have found no reports of toxicity for this species, a number of ferns contain carcinogens so some caution is advisable. Many ferns also contain thiaminase, an enzyme that robs the body of its vitamin B complex. In small quantities this enzyme will do no harm to people eating an adequate diet that is rich in vitamin B, though large quantities can cause severe health problems. The enzyme is destroyed by heat or thorough drying, so cooking the plant will remove the thiaminase.
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